Patient Safety & Evidence

Health Literacy Is Patient Safety

Patient safety begins long before someone enters a hospital, clinic, or emergency department.

When people understand their health, they are more likely to:

  • Recognize symptoms earlier

  • Make informed health decisions

  • Use medications correctly

  • Keep up with preventive care

  • Seek help before problems become emergencies

Health literacy helps people stay safer.

Why It Matters

Research shows that low health literacy is associated with:

  • More emergency department visits

  • Higher hospitalization rates

  • Increased medication errors

  • Lower use of preventive care

  • Worse health outcomes

Health education helps close that gap by giving people the knowledge and confidence to act earlier and make safer choices.

How Welfie Supports Patient Safety

Through Health Literacy

We help young people and families:

  • Understand health information

  • Recognize warning signs

  • Know when and where to seek care

  • Build confidence navigating the healthcare system

Through Trusted Messengers

We train health educators from the communities they serve so information is:

  • Easier to understand

  • More culturally relevant

  • More likely to be trusted

  • More likely to lead to action

Through Accessible Resources

The Well provides:

  • Multilingual resources

  • Youth-created content

  • Community-informed content

  • Reviewed health information

Case Study: Booster Troop

At a Glance

Audience: Children 5–11

Languages: English & Spanish

Community Participants: 60+

Runtime: 7 minutes

Focus: COVID-19 vaccine confidence

Outcome: 20% hesitant → 100% willing (small follow-up group)

Booster Troop

A community-designed health literacy project that increased vaccine confidence among participating youth.

The Problem

Children told us:

  • Scientists were hard to understand

  • Doctors felt unrelatable

  • Health information felt boring

  • They wanted people who looked and sounded like them

What We Did

Instead of creating content for children, we created it with them.

We engaged:

  • 27 Black and Brown children

  • 22 parents

  • Teachers and school leaders

  • Child psychologists

  • Misinformation experts

  • Healthcare professionals

  • Children's media experts

What Kids Asked For

  • Characters who looked like them

  • Doctors they could understand

  • Humor

  • Adventure

  • A talking animal

  • A robot or spaceship

  • Kids helping people

We built those ideas directly into the project.

The Result

Booster Troop

A 7-minute animated episode available in:

  • English

  • Spanish

Supported by:

  • Classroom materials

  • Family discussion tools

  • Community outreach activities

What We Heard

"It's funny and it teaches us important lessons."

— Student participant

"This video will help kids pass on the message to parents that are against the vaccine."

— Parent participant

Outcome

In a small follow-up focus group:

  • 20% of participants reported vaccine hesitancy before viewing

  • 100% said they would receive the COVID-19 vaccine after viewing

While the sample size was small, the result provided an encouraging signal that trusted, community-informed health education can influence health decisions.

Why It Matters

Vaccination is a proven patient-safety intervention.

Booster Troop demonstrated that when health information is:

  • understandable

  • relatable

  • culturally responsive

  • delivered by trusted voices

people are more likely to act on it.

Health literacy can drive safer health decisions.

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